基于用戶特征的產后母嬰康復機構臥室家具設計研究
摘 要：文章旨在探究基于用戶特征的產后母嬰康復機構臥室家具設計方法，關注產婦及新生兒群體的特殊需求。通過梳理產后母嬰康復機構發展現狀，對產后母嬰康復機構運營模式及臥室家具現狀進行比較分析，明確不同運營模式下機構臥室家具的優缺點；總結歸納了產婦和新生兒的生理、心理及行為特征；基于用戶特征從家具配置、功能和情感化方面提出設計方法并進行臥室床頭柜設計實踐，以期為產后母嬰康復機構行業臥室家具設計提供思路和方向，助力產后母嬰康復行業向精細化、品質化、個性化發展。
關鍵詞：工業設計；用戶特征；產后母嬰康復機構；臥室家具；家具設計
中圖分類號：TS664 文獻標識碼：A 文章編號：1672-7053(2024)03-0040-04
Abstract： This paper aims to explore the design method of bedroom furniture in postpartum maternal and infant rehabilitation institutions based on user characteristics, and pay attention to the special needs of mothers and newborns. By combing through the development status of postpartum maternal and child rehabilitation institutions, the operation mode of postpartum maternal and child rehabilitation institutions and the status quo of bedroom furniture were compared and analyzed, and the advantages and disadvantages of bedroom furniture under different operation modes were clarified. The physiological, psychological and behavioral characteristics of parturients and newborns were summarized. Based on user characteristics, the design method of furniture configuration, function and emotion is proposed and the design practice of bedroom bedside table is carried out, in order to provide ideas and directions for the bedroom furniture design of postpartum maternal and child rehabilitation institutions, and help the postpartum maternal and child rehabilitation institutions industry to develop into fine, quality and personalized.
Key Words：Industrial Design; User Characteristics; Postpartum Maternal and Infant Rehabilitation Institutions; Bedroom Furniture; Furniture Design
