老齡化背景下重慶市老舊社區公共空間微更新設計研究
摘 要：隨著我國社會老齡化程度的加深，以老齡人口為主的城市老舊社區公共空間暴露出諸多問題，為了今后老齡人口能夠更好地進行社區養老，城市老舊社區公共空間正迫切需要進行改造與更新工作。文章摒棄了城市老舊社區公共空間改造“大拆大建”的更新模式，轉而提倡采用微更新設計的策略。研究從老齡化背景出發，總結了重慶市老舊社區公共空間現存的一系列問題，因地制宜地為重慶市老舊社區公共空間微更新設計提出完善的基礎設施、優化出行道路、提升人文屬性三大設計策略，以期提升老齡人口的社區生活品質，為城市老舊社區公共空間的微更新設計提供具有實際意義的借鑒與參考。
關鍵詞：老齡化背景；重慶市；老舊社區；公共空間；微更新設計
中圖分類號：TU984.12 文獻標識碼：A 文章編號：1672-7053(2024)04-0061-04
基金項目：重慶師范大學研究生科研創新項目“老齡化背景下重慶市老舊社區公共空間微更新設計研究”（YKC23016）階段性成果
Abstract：With the deepening of the aging of Chinese society, the public space of the urban old community based on the aging population has exposed many problems, in order to better support the community of the aging population in the future, the public space of the urban old community is urgently needed to carry out reform and renewal. The paper abandonsthe renewal mode of "big demolition and big construction" in the renovation of public space in old urban communities, and advocates the strategy of micro-renewal design instead. Starting from the background of aging, the study summarized a series of existing problems in the public space of the old communities in Chongqing, and proposed three design strategies for the micro-renewal design of the public space of the old communities in Chongqing according to local conditions, including improving infrastructure, optimizing travel roads and enhancing humanistic attributes, in order to improve the quality of community life of the elderly population. It provides practical reference for the micro-renewal design of public space in old urban communities.
Key Words：Background of Aging Population; Chongqing City; Old Communities; Public Spaces; Micro Update Design
